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President Donald Trump announced a new U.S. strategy for the Strait of Hormuz, saying Washington will restore a blockade against Iran while allowing commercial vessels from other countries to continue using the waterway under new security measures.
According to Trump, the United States plans to collect a fee equal to 20% of the cargo value from ships passing through the strait. He said the revenue would help cover the cost of protecting one of the world's most important shipping routes.
The Strait of Hormuz is a key global trade corridor connecting the Persian Gulf to international markets. Around one-fifth of the world's oil and natural gas exports traditionally pass through the narrow passage, making any disruption a major concern for energy markets and international commerce.
The announcement comes after renewed military confrontations between U.S. and Iranian forces. Recent attacks on commercial vessels and military targets have increased fears that the temporary reduction in hostilities achieved last month could collapse.
Iran maintains that it has the authority to regulate maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz and has rejected any attempt by the United States to control navigation through the area. Iranian officials have warned they will respond to actions they consider violations of their interests.
International shipping officials have also reacted cautiously. The International Maritime Organization stated that international law does not currently provide a legal basis for mandatory transit fees through international straits, emphasizing the long-standing principle of freedom of navigation.
At the same time, the U.S. military reported carrying out operations targeting Iranian military infrastructure following attacks on commercial shipping. According to American officials, the strikes focused on radar systems, missile equipment, air defense assets, drones, naval facilities, and other military positions.
Security concerns have spread beyond Iran. Missile alerts were reported in Bahrain, while Kuwait condemned attacks targeting border areas and offshore energy infrastructure. Jordan also confirmed intercepting several missiles without reporting casualties.
Meanwhile, Iranian authorities reported explosions and strikes in multiple provinces, with state media confirming casualties in some areas. Iranian officials blamed Washington for escalating instability across the region and reiterated their refusal to allow international inspectors access to certain nuclear facilities that were previously damaged during military operations.
Despite the growing military activity, diplomatic efforts continue. Several regional mediators, including Qatar, Egypt, and Pakistan, remain engaged in discussions aimed at reaching a broader agreement that could reduce tensions and address disputes surrounding Iran's nuclear program.
The latest developments have once again placed the Strait of Hormuz at the center of global attention, as governments, energy companies, and financial markets closely monitor the situation for its potential impact on international trade, shipping, and oil prices.
